https://doi.org/10.4081/rio.2020.444

[The ornithological breeding community in the Oasis of Arcola (Sp)]

Vol. 90 No. 1 (2020)
Submitted: 22 January 2020
Accepted: 10 March 2020
Published: 26 October 2020
breeding bird community, mapping, Arcola Reserve (Sp)
Abstract Views: 650
PDF: 435
Publisher's note
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

Authors

Simone Todisco
Associazione Centro Studi de Romita, Bari, Italy.
Stefania Cassano
Associazione Centro Studi de Romita, Bari, Italy.
Pamela O’Shaughnessy
Oasi Arcola, La Spezia, Italy.
Marco Gustin
marco.gustin@lipu.it
Dipartimento Conservazione della Natura, Lipu, Parma, Italy.

[The waterways Rivers, especially in lowland areas, often result the elements of highest naturalistic value and play an important role as ecological corridors. Rivers are characterized by high dynamism and biological complexity, and the distribution of several bird species often depends on their physical characteristics and water velocity. During spring 2018, we studied the bird community dwelling in the Arcola Reserve, managed by Lipu, in province of La Spezia (NW Italy), included within the Montemarcello Magra Regional Natural Park (SCZ IT1343502). This site presents a portion of plain woodland with presence of arboreal substrate dominated by Alnus glutinosa, Populus nigra, Populus alba, Salix alba, and a portion consisting of scattered trees, xeric meadows with shrubby formations comprising Rosa canina, Rubus sp., Spartium junceum, Prunus spinosa. Besides, rare reed formations are present. In the 20 hectares of the study area, we carried out field samplings through 8 monitoring sessions since April 23th until June 26th 2018. Overall, we found 62 species of which only 32 were (potentially, probably or certainly) nesting inside the reserve (22 belonging to Passerines and 10 to the non-Passerines species). Nightingale Luscinia megarhynchos (16.87 ± 4.37 individuals), Blackcap Sylvia atricapilla (16 ± 1.41 individuals), Cetti’s Warbler Cettia cetti (13 ± 2.06 individuals), Melodious Warbler (11.88 ± 6.88 individuals), Blackbird Turdus merula (10.75 ± 1.30 individuals) and Great Tit Parus major (9.88 ± 4.04 individuals) were the most abundant species. The density was 62.97 pairs/10 ha, whereas diversity resulted 2.47, this evidencing a considerable degree of complexity, while the evenness value suggests a certain degree of homogeneity in the abundance of the surveyed species. Five dominant species were present. Although the Passerines resulted the most important order in the community, also the non-Passerines showed a value higher than the one reported by other authors, although in less heterogeneous environments. Less than one third of the breeding species resulted to be long migrant species. Results of the present study represent a first step towards the increased knowledge about the avian community of the Arcola Reserve, especially addressed to its administrators as to highlight the need of preserving natural habitats and associated animal and plant species].

 

[Article in Italian]

Dimensions

Altmetric

PlumX Metrics

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Citations

Crossref
Scopus
Google Scholar
Europe PMC

PlumX Metrics

PlumX Metrics provide insights into the ways people interact with individual pieces of research output (articles, conference proceedings, book chapters, and many more) in the online environment. Collectively known as PlumX Metrics, these metrics are divided into five categories to help make sense of the huge amounts of data involved and to enable analysis by comparing like with like.

Baghino L. & Fasano G.S. 2017. La distribuzione dell’usignolo del Giappone Leiothrix lutea in Liguria. Riassunti del XIX Convegno Italiano di Ornitologia – Torino 2017.
Baghino L., Borgbo E., Bottero M., Galli L. & Valfiorito R., 2012a. Check-list degli uccelli della Liguria. Riv. ital. Orn., Milano, 81 (1): 15-42, 15-XII-2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4081/rio.2011.77
Baghino L., Gustin M. & Nardelli R. 2012b. Primi dati sull’abbondanza relativa dell’Usignolo del Giappone, Leiothrix lutea (scopili, 1786), in quattro siti di importanza comunitaria del Ponente spezzino (Liguria orientale). In: Benussi E. & Perco F. (a cura di). Atti del XIV Convegno Italiano di Ornitologia. Trieste, 26-30 settembre 2007. Riv. Ital. Orn., 82: 136-137.
Bernoni M., Iannello L., Plini P., 1989. Censimento dell'avifauna nidificante in un bosco deciduo dell'Italia centrale. Avocetta 13: 25-29.
Bernoni, M., Ianniello, L. & Plini , P. 1983. Censimento con il metodo del mappaggio dell'avifauna nidificante nella tenuta di Castelporziano. Atti II Conv. Ital. Orn., Parma.
Biagioni Mauro 1994. Guida al Parco fluviale della Magra. Luna editore, 174 pp.
Bibby, C.J., Burgess, N.D. & Hill, D.A., 2000. Bird Census Techniques. Academic Press, London, 2nd edition. BirdLife International, 200. Birds in Europe: population estimates, trends and conservation status. Conservation Series No. 12. BirdLife International, Cambridge.
Bibby C., 2002. Why conserve bird diversity?. In: Norris K. & Pain D.J. (eds.). Conserving bird biodiversity. General principles and their application. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge: 20-33. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511606304.003
BirdLife International (2017). European birds of conservation concern: populations, trends and national responsibilities. Cambridge, UK: BirdLife International.
Blasi C. (ed.), 2010 – La Vegetazione d’Italia. Palombi & Partner S.r.l. Roma
Blondel, J. 1965. Etude des popu1ations d'oiseaux dans une garrigue mediterraneenne: description du milieu, de la method de travail et expose des premiers resu1tats obtenus a la periode de teproduction. Terre Vie 112: 311-342.
Brichetti P. & Fracasso G., 2003. Ornitologia italiana. Vol. 1 – Gaviidae – Falconidae. Alberto Perdisa Editore, Bologna.
Brichetti P. & Fracasso G., 2004. Ornitologia italiana. Vol. 2 – Tetraonidae – Scolopacidae. Alberto Perdisa Editore, Bologna.
Brichetti P. & Fracasso G., 2006. Ornitologia italiana. Vol. 3 – Stercorariidae – Caprimulgidae. Alberto Perdisa Editore, Bologna.
Brichetti P. & Fracasso G., 2007. Ornitologia italiana. Vol. 4 – Apodidae – Prunellidae. Alberto Perdisa Editore, Bologna.
Brichetti P. & Fracasso G., 2008. Ornitologia italiana. Vol. 5 – Turdidae – Cisticolidae. Alberto Perdisa Editore, Bologna.
Brichetti P. & Fracasso G., 2010. Ornitologia italiana. Vol. 6 – Sylviidae – Paradoxornithidae. Alberto Perdisa Editore, Bologna.
Brichetti P. & Fracasso G., 2011. Ornitologia italiana. Vol. 7 – Paridae – Corvidae. Alberto Perdisa Editore, Bologna.
Brichetti P. & Fracasso G., 2013. Ornitologia italiana. Vol. 8 – Sturnidae – Fringillidae. Alberto Perdisa Editore, Bologna.
Brichetti P. & Fracasso G., 2015. Ornitologia italiana. Vol. 9 – Emberizidae – Icteridae – aggiornamenti e Check-list. Edizioni Belvedere (Latina), le scienze (23), 416 pp.
C.I.S.O. 1976. Il metodo del mappaggio. Guida Pratica no. l, Parma, 6 pp.
Donald P.F., Green R.E. & HeathM.F., 2001. Agricoltural intensification and the collapse of Europe’s farmland bird populations. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B, 268:25-29 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2000.1325
Dinetti M. (red) 1996. La conservazione della biodiversità nel Comune della Spezia. Comune della Spezia.
Direttiva 2009/147/CE del Parlamento Europeo e del Consiglio del 30 novembre 2009 concernente la conservazione degli uccelli selvatici.
Farina, A. 1981. Contributo alla conoscenza dell'avifauna nidificante nella Lunigiana. Boll. Mus. S. Nat. Lunig. 1:21-70.
Ferry , C. & Frochot, B. 1970. L'avifaune nidificatrice d'une forét de chénes peduncolés enBourgogne: érude de deux successions écologiques. Terre et Vie 2: 153-250.
Filippi-Codaccioni O., Devictor V., Bas Y., Julliard R., 2010. Toward more concern for specialisation and less for species diversity in conserving farmland biodiversity. Biological Conservation 143 (2010): 1493-1500. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2010.03.031
Fraticelli F. & Sarrocco S., 1998. Censimento degli uccelli nidificanti in un bosco mediterraneo dell'Italia centrale (Palo laziale, Roma). Avocetta 8: 91-98.
Furness R.W., Greenwood J.J.D. & Jarvis P.J., 1993. Can birds be used to monitor the environment? In: Furness R.W., Greenwood J.J.D (eds.). Birds as monitors of environmental change. Chapmann & Hall, London: 1-41. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-1322-7_1
Gregory R.D. & Vorisek P., 2003. Report on the Pan European Common Bird Monitoring workshop. Bird Census News, 16 (1): 3-15.
Gustin M., Sorace A., Iavicoli D. & Romano C. 2015. Rapporto finale sul monitoraggio dell’avifauna della Riserva Naturale Sentina nel 2014. pp. 85.
I.B.C.C. 1969. Recommendations for an international standard for a mapping method in bird Census work. Bird Study 16: 249-255. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00063656909476247
Lambertini, M. 1981. Censimento degli uccelli nidificanti in un bosco litoraneo della Toscana. Avocetta 5:66-86.
Lennon J.J., Koleff P., Greenwood J.J.D., Gaston K.J., 2004. Contribution of rarity and commonness to patterns of species richness. Ecology Letters 7: 81–87. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1461-0248.2004.00548.x
Ministero dell’Ambiente e della Tutela del Territorio e del Mare. – Direzione Generale per la protezione della natura e del mare. Carta Fitoclimatica d’Italia. 15/09/2009.
Natura 2000. Standard Data Form. IT1343502 Parco della Magra – Vara.
Olke H. 1980. The bird structure ogf the central european spruce forest biome as regarded from breeding bird censuses. Proc. VI Int. Conference Bird Census Work, Gottingen: 201-209
Peronace V., Cecere J. G., Gustin M., Rondinini C., 2012. Lista Rossa 2011 degli Uccelli Nidificanti in Italia. Avocetta 36: 11-58.
Pielou E.C. 1966. The measurament of diversity in different types of biological collections. J.Theor. Biol. 13: 131-144. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-5193(66)90013-0
Pough, R.H. 1947. How to take a breeding bird census. Audob on Mag. 49:290-297.
Salt, G.W. 1957. An analysis of avifaunas in the Teton Mountains and Jackson Hole, Wyorning. Condor 59:373-393. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/1365248
Shannon C.E. & Weaver W. 1963. Mathematical theory of comunication. University of Illinois Press., Urbana, USA.
Turcek F.J., 1956 – Zur Frage der Dominanz in Vogelpo- pulationen. Waldhygiene, 8: 248-257.
Velatta F., Lombardi G. & Sergiacomi U. 2016. Monitoraggio degli uccelli nidificanti in Umbria (2001-2015): andamenti delle specie comuni e indicatori dello stato di conservazione dell’avifauna. Regione Umbria. Centro Stampa Giunta Regione Umbria. Luglio 2016.

How to Cite

Todisco, S., Cassano, S., O’Shaughnessy, P., & Gustin, M. (2020). [The ornithological breeding community in the Oasis of Arcola (Sp)]. Rivista Italiana Di Ornitologia, 90(1). https://doi.org/10.4081/rio.2020.444

PAGEPress has chosen to apply the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0) to all manuscripts to be published.


Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.